Cox’s Bazar, Bangladesh—Despite being a traditional occupation, betel leaf farming in Moheshkhali is facing a crisis as farmers struggle with plummeting prices. Just a few months ago, a bundle of betel leaves sold for 500-600 BDT, but now prices have dropped to 200-300 BDT, leaving farmers unable to recover their production costs.
Farmers at Gorokghata betel leaf market report heavy losses in their once-profitable business. Kala Mia, a farmer from Chhoto Maheshkhali, said, “We used to sell a bundle of premium betel leaves for Tk500-Tk600, but now we are forced to sell at almost half the price. This has put us in severe financial distress.”
Another farmer, Himangshu Bikash Dey, pointed out that market demand has dropped while betel leaf production has increased after winter. “Wholesale buyers are not showing the same interest as before. As a result, we have to stockpile betel leaves, but they spoil quickly,” he added.
Maheshkhali’s betel leaves are known for their unique sweetness, making them highly popular across Bangladesh. However, the ongoing market slump has left local farmers disheartened. Many are considering alternative livelihoods with rising production costs and dwindling profits.
Farmers have urged the government to expand export opportunities so that Maheshkhali’s signature sweet betel leaves can reach international markets, ensuring fair prices. Experts emphasize the need for a regulated market system to protect betel leaf farming and sustain the livelihoods of these struggling farmers.
By Rajin SalehPhoto: Rajin Saleh
